Vintage Women’s Knit Cardigan sweater with Short Bulky Sleeves – Modernized Pattern from 1954
This stylish waist-hugging knit sweater, “The Bulky Look,” was originally published in the Knit and Crochet Style Parade. Quick-knit with Chadwick’s Red Heart Knitting Worsted, it’s designed to add timeless charm and cozy elegance to your wardrobe. I’ve updated this 1950s classic with modern terminology and a reader-friendly format, making it accessible for today’s knitters. Enjoy creating this versatile piece that’s sure to be a standout in your collection!
Materials
- Yarn: Chadwick’s Red Heart Knitting Worsted, 4 Ply (1 oz skeins)
- Skeins Needed:
- Size 32: 13 skeins
- Size 34: 16 skeins
- Size 36: 19 skeins
- Size 38: 22 skeins
- Size 40: 25 skeins
- Skeins Needed:
- Needles:
- Pair of No. 2 knitting pins (2.75 mm)
- Pair of No. 4 knitting pins (3.5 mm)
- Other Tools:
- Clark’s O.N.T. Plastic Crochet Hook No. 4
- 5 buttons
- 1-inch-wide elastic
- Gauge:
- 5 1/4 stitches = 1 inch
- 7 rows = 1 inch
Back
- Cast On:
- Using No. 2 knitting pins, cast on:
- Size 32: 79 stitches
- Size 34: 85 stitches
- Size 36: 91 stitches
- Size 38: 97 stitches
- Size 40: 103 stitches
- Using No. 2 knitting pins, cast on:
- Hemline Preparation:
- Work in stockinette stitch (k1 row, p1 row) for 1 inch, ending with a knit row.
- On the next row, knit across to form the hemline.
- Body:
- Continue in stockinette stitch until the piece measures 1 inch from the hemline, ending with a purl row.
- Switch to No. 4 knitting pins and work in pattern as follows:
- Row 1: K1, knit the second stitch on the left-hand needle without slipping it off, then knit the first stitch on the left-hand needle and slip both stitches off. Repeat from * to the last stitch, k1.
- Row 2: Purl across.
- Repeat these two rows for the pattern.
- Shaping:
- Increase 1 stitch at both ends of every 10th row until there are:
- Size 32: 87 stitches
- Size 34: 93 stitches
- Size 36: 99 stitches
- Size 38: 105 stitches
- Size 40: 111 stitches
- Increase 1 stitch at both ends of every 10th row until there are:
- Work Without Increasing:
- Continue in pattern until the piece measures 9 inches (Size 32), 9 1/2 inches (Sizes 34 and 36), or 10 inches (Sizes 38 and 40) from the hemline.
- Shape Armholes:
- Bind off 3 stitches (Sizes 32–36) or 4 stitches (Sizes 38 and 40) at the beginning of the next 2 rows.
- Work without decreasing over the remaining stitches until the piece measures 7 inches (Size 32), 7 1/2 inches (Sizes 34 and 36), or 8 inches (Sizes 38 and 40) from the first row of armhole shaping.
- Shape Shoulders:
- Bind off at the beginning of the next 6 rows:
- Size 32: 10 stitches
- Size 34: 11 stitches
- Size 36: 11 stitches
- Size 38: 12 stitches
- Size 40: 12 stitches
- For sizes 34 and 38 only, bind off at the beginning of 2 additional rows:
- Size 34: 12 stitches
- Size 38: 13 stitches
- Place the remaining stitches on a holder for finishing.
- Bind off at the beginning of the next 6 rows:
Left Front
- Cast On:
- Using No. 2 knitting pins, cast on:
- Size 32: 44 stitches
- Size 34: 47 stitches
- Size 36: 50 stitches
- Size 38: 53 stitches
- Size 40: 56 stitches
- Using No. 2 knitting pins, cast on:
- Hemline Preparation:
- Work in stockinette stitch for 1 inch, ending with a knit row.
- On the next row, knit across to form the hemline.
- Body:
- Continue in stockinette stitch until the piece measures 1 inch from the hemline, ending with a purl row.
- Switch to No. 4 knitting pins and begin working in the established pattern (as for Back).
- Increase at Side Edge:
- Increase 1 stitch at the side edge every 10th row until there are:
- Size 32: 52 stitches
- Size 34: 55 stitches
- Size 36: 58 stitches
- Size 38: 61 stitches
- Size 40: 64 stitches
- Increase 1 stitch at the side edge every 10th row until there are:
- Shaping:
- Work without increasing until the piece measures 9 inches (Size 32), 9 1/2 inches (Sizes 34 and 36), or 10 inches (Sizes 38 and 40) from the hemline.
- Shape Armhole:
- Bind off 3 stitches (Sizes 32–36) or 4 stitches (Sizes 38 and 40) at the beginning of the next row.
- Work without decreasing over the remaining stitches until the piece measures 5 inches (Size 32), 5 1/2 inches (Sizes 34 and 36), or 6 inches (Sizes 38 and 40) from the first row of armhole shaping.
- Shape Neck:
- Bind off 15 stitches at the front edge on the next row.
- Decrease 1 stitch at the neck edge every other row until there remain:
- Size 32: 30 stitches
- Size 34: 33 stitches
- Size 36: 34 stitches
- Size 38: 36 stitches
- Size 40: 37 stitches
- Shape Shoulder:
- Bind off at the beginning of the next 3 rows:
- Size 32: 10 stitches
- Size 34: 11 stitches
- Size 36: 11 stitches
- Size 38: 12 stitches
- Size 40: 12 stitches
- Bind off at the beginning of the next 3 rows:
Right Front
- Work as for Left Front, reversing the position of the button band and shapings.
- Buttonholes:
- Place buttonholes opposite the pin marks from the Left Front.
- To make a buttonhole:
- Row 1 (Right Side): With the right side of the work facing, k1, bind off 2 stitches, k1, sl1, k1, bind off 2 stitches, k1, then continue in the pattern to the end of the row.
- Row 2 (Wrong Side): Purl across, casting on 2 stitches to replace each set of 2 stitches that were bound off in the previous row.
Sleeves
- Cast On:
- Using No. 4 knitting pins, cast on:
- Size 32: 73 stitches
- Size 34: 76 stitches
- Size 36: 79 stitches
- Size 38: 82 stitches
- Size 40: 85 stitches
- Using No. 4 knitting pins, cast on:
- Body of Sleeve:
- Work in the established pattern (as for Back) until the sleeve measures 3 inches (Sizes 32–34) or 3 1/2 inches (Sizes 36–40), ending with a purl row.
- Hemline:
- On the next row (right side of work), purl across to form the hemline.
- Reverse Work:
- Starting with the first pattern row, continue working in the pattern until the sleeve measures:
- Size 32: 5 inches
- Size 34: 5 1/2 inches
- Size 36: 6 inches
- Size 38: 6 inches
- Size 40: 6 3/4 inches
- Starting with the first pattern row, continue working in the pattern until the sleeve measures:
- Shape the Sleeve Top:
- Bind off 3 stitches (Sizes 32–36) or 4 stitches (Sizes 38–40) at the beginning of the next 2 rows.
- Decrease 1 stitch at both ends of every 4th row until:
- Size 32: 59 stitches remain
- Size 34: 62 stitches remain
- Size 36: 63 stitches remain
- Size 38: 66 stitches remain
- Size 40: 69 stitches remain
- Then decrease 1 stitch at both ends of every other row until:
- Size 32: 58 stitches remain
- Size 34: 59 stitches remain
- Size 36: 58 stitches remain
- Size 38: 59 stitches remain
- Bind off 2 stitches at the beginning of the next 12 rows.
- Bind Off: Bind off the remaining stitches:
- Size 32: 35 stitches
- Size 34: 34 stitches
- Size 36: 35 stitches
- Size 38: 34 stitches
- Size 40: 35 stitches
Collar
- Cast On: Using No. 4 knitting pins, cast on:
- Size 32–34: 70 stitches
- Size 36–38: 79 stitches
- Size 40: 86 stitches
- Stockinette Stitch:
- Work in stockinette stitch (k1 row, p1 row) for 4 rows.
- Increase Row:
- Knit the first 3 (3, 4, 4, 4) stitches, *knit 6, increase 1 stitch in the next stitch; repeat from * across, ending with 3 (3, 4, 4, 4) stitches.
- The total number of stitches on the needle is now:
- Size 32–34: 80 stitches
- Size 36–38: 90 stitches
- Size 40: 98 stitches
- Continue Without Increasing:
- Work without increasing until the collar measures 1 inch.
- Shape Collar:
- Decrease 1 stitch at both ends of every other row 4 times.
- Bind off 2 stitches at the beginning of the next 4 rows.
- Bind off the remaining:
- Size 32–34: 64 stitches
- Size 36–38: 74 stitches
- Size 40: 82 stitches
Finishing
- Block: Block all pieces to the specified measurements.
- Seams: Sew the side, shoulder, and sleeve seams. Set the sleeves into the armholes.
- Hem:
- Turn under the hem at the lower edge of the body and sleeves and stitch in place to form a casing.
- Insert the elastic into the casing at the waist and stitch the ends of the elastic securely in place.
- Collar:
- Sew the collar to the neck edge, leaving 1/4 inch free at each front edge.
- Cuffs:
- Turn back the cuff edge of each sleeve. Using a crochet hook, work a row of single crochet along the outer edge of the collar and the cuff edges of the sleeves.
- Turn under the single crochet row and stitch in place for a neat finish.
- Buttonholes: Reinforce buttonholes with buttonhole stitch.
- Buttons: Sew on buttons to correspond with buttonholes.